Technology changes constantly, so to be at the top of your game as a web developer, it’s vital you’re keeping up with the best web development trends. It can be confusing and discerning when so many updates and developments are being released every few weeks.
We’ve put together some information about the anticipated trends for 2017 and some advice about what areas of development you should be focusing on. Discussing new frameworks, techniques, and tools which are all working to enhance UX.
Artificial intelligence programs are already used successfully by Google and Wikipedia, the technology is more than within our grasp to allow us to develop software which can think and act as a human without requiring the manpower.
No doubt more web developers will develop these types of programs, each one widening the scope of technology’s ability and power. One of their most prolific uses already is for web design programs, such as The Grid, which allows amateurs to produce some pretty slick websites by using an artificial intelligence program named Molly.
There’s a lot of discussion going on in the web development space on which new programming language you should learn. I think there’s no right or wrong here, and it really depends on your focus. However, I’d like to give you some insights on what we believe you should know in 2017.
So let’s start with JavaScript right away. I know there’s even more buzz around JavaScript and it’s relevancy. However, it is by far the most popular technology used by full stack developers.
Learning JavaScript in 2017 won’t be easy, and If you’d like to know how it feels to learn JavaScript I highly recommend this article.
ES2017 is coming later this year, and will definitely make a lot of web developers happy. If you want to get started with JavaScript, start with one of those online courses.
Over the last year, we’ve seen the rise of TypeScript. It’s a statically typed language that compiles to JavaScript. So you can use existing JavaScript code, incorporate your JS libraries, and call TypeScript code from JavaScript. Pretty neat, right?
The Internet of Things – the internet is moving; away from our computers and mobile phones and into our household appliances.
But not in a scary way … As technology advances, there is an increasing demand for the internet to allow us to control every facet of our lives, usually from apps (or chatbots) on our smartphones. Whether we are able to remotely turn on our heating, set timers on our lights to ensure they are shining welcomingly when we get home from work, or perfectly time our kettle’s setting, so a cup of tea is practically waiting for us as we walk through the door.
One of the recent examples on what’s possible with AI-based Internet of Things projects has been proven by Mark Zuckerberg.
He built his own AI-based bot which runs his home. With his project Jarvis he built a system which allows him to control various devices (cameras, toaster), home systems (like lights, doors, thermostat) through a messenger bot and an iOS Voice app.
To learn more about Jarvis you can read Mark’s article here. Or watch his video here.
After a year of coding, here's Jarvis.
Posted by Mark Zuckerberg on Tuesday, 20 December 2016
Whatever users choose to do with this new ability, one thing is clear, the internet is expanding. Another thing is clear – hackers have a whole new world to play with, so if you’re getting into this field of development in 2017, make sure your security is as high as possible.
The reason we believe that the popularity of static site generators keeps going up is simple. Static site generators are a great way to create websites. You don’t need a database, instead your web pages are simple files which run on your servers. With that comes advantages in website loading times, better security handling, and ease of deployment.
As CDNs and APIs are becoming the norm, static site generators, such as Hugo or Jekyll, are riding that popularity wave too.
Bots are there to make our life easier and our experiences more personable (or at least they should). Bots are interesting from various standpoints and use cases.
Chris Messina already predicted in 2016 that 2016 will be the year of conversational commerce. As messaging platforms become more and more popular, its role and influence on web design and web development can no longer be neglected.
Therefore the design and development of conversational UI will become an important topic for developers in 2017.
Websites are starting to jump on the UI trend of conversational interfaces. First websites, designed with a “conversation first” approach already pop up and seem to become increasingly popular.
More and more businesses think about ways on how to make use of chatbots for their customer support. The old days of email ping-pong with your customers are (hopefully) over soon. Instead chatbots take over right at the place where they are most useful. Inside your product and right on your website. Bots will boost online sales, solve customer problems, and provide help when it’s needed. Sounds great, right?
There are many great ways on how bots can already take over easy tasks, so you as a developer don’t have to. And as technology continues to improve, these bots are going to get smarter, more sophisticated, and can embody a wider range of abilities.
Ruby on Rails 5 – released in June 2016, Rails 5 is set to become much more popular throughout 2017. Around since 2005, Rails seemed unable to make a real impact on web development but the ease and variety of features within Rails 5 including Turbolinks 5 and ActionCable is quickly making it a firm favourite with web developers.
Turbolinks 5 allow you to create single page applications directly from the Rails stack. No need for client-side JavaScript frameworks.
With performance enhancements and improved aesthetic flexibilities, Ruby on Rails 5 allows web developers to focus more on the overall appearance of the website whilst the framework itself fiddles around with all the behind-the-scenes messiness.
Also released in 2016, this Angular update introduces a newly redesigned JavaScript Framework. It is also expected to be more regularly updated and tweaked, with one significant update being promised every six months, therefore offering developers who use it never-ending abilities at the cutting edge of website building technology. It’s most commonly used by app developers thanks to its compatibility with videos, animation, and other non-static documents.
It’s all about improving the UX and UI when it comes to development in 2017. Every new feature which graces the web, our smartphones, and even our household electrics is there to make our lives easier, simpler, and ultimately better. As a web developer, it’s your job to make these changes as seamless, user-friendly, and practical as possible. Good luck!
Thanks for the great tips! I do have a question however that I think you could probably answer.
I was wondering, When doing freelance web design, do I pay for and manage the domain name and web hosting for my clients?
Or is that something the client does? Any insight would be greatly appreciated!